The improvement of the anticipation skill in female youth wrestling athletes
Main Article Content
Abstract
Introduction: in wrestling as a sport, all the components of preparation are present. According to its purpose, the tactician is a determinant of performance due to the multiple demands it places on athletes. In it, the anticipation of the opponent's actions plays a fundamental role in solving the changing situations that arise during confrontations.
Objective: the research proposed to establish a methodology to contribute to the improvement of the anticipation skill of Granma's youth wrestlers during the tactical preparation process.
Methods: a pre-experimental design study with minimal control was carried out for three years (2019-2022). The participants were chosen using the intentional non-probabilistic sampling technique. In this sense, fifteen wrestling coaches and ten female athletes were selected to make up the youth enrollment of the “Pedro Batista Fonseca” Sports Initiation School (EIDE) in the province of Granma, in Cuba.
Results: a methodology composed of: tactical tasks, methods and procedures, recommended for your work, according to the current demands of sports fighting. With the application of this proposal, a detailed treatment was carried out from tactical preparation to anticipation skill, in correspondence with the potential of the fighters. This affected their tactical performance, with significant improvements in competitive actions.
Conclusions: with the application of tactical tasks in the training units, the study showed the achievement of high levels of solution to changing situations during the confrontations of the youth fighters.
Downloads
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
As part of the submission process, authors are required to indicate that their submission meets all of the elements listed below, and to be aware that submissions that do not meet these guidelines may be returned to the author.
Declaration of authorship and originality
The author who sends the submission to Science and Sports, certifies:
- That each of the people listed as author has contributed directly to the intellectual content of the work, approves the contents of the manuscript that is submitted to the editorial process and gives their consent for their name to appear in its authorship.
- That the petition has not been previously published, is not under review in another journal, nor does it appear in another work accepted for publication by another publisher.
- That in the event that the content has been presented in a communication or congress, the current petition represents a substantial modification of it and the text on which it is based has been properly cited. An explanation of this circumstance is provided to the publisher in the appropriate place on the submission form ("Comments to the editor" box).
- That each of the people listed as author agrees not to submit this work for consideration by another publication while it is in the editorial process in Science and Sports.
- That the contribution of those people who, not being signatories of the same nor responsible for the final version, have contributed substantially to the development of the work and have granted their permission for such has been recognized in a note of the article, as a way of gratitude. mention.
- That the data and publications on which the information contained in the work is based, or that have had a relevant influence on it, have been cited in the text and in the list of bibliographic references, taking responsibility, in terms of rights. copyright refers to any litigation or claim related to intellectual property rights, exonerating Ciencia y Deporte from liability.
Likewise, the author who submits the work must confirm compliance with the following points:
- The text meets the bibliographic and style requirements indicated.
- If the text has been assigned to a section of the journal subject to peer review ( see section policy ).
- The file sent is in DOC or DOCX format.
- Where possible, web addresses and DOI have been added to references.
Copyright notice
The authors who publish in Science and Sports agree to the following terms:
- The authors retain the copyright, guaranteeing Ciencia y Deporte the right to the first publication of the work that they send to the magazine so that it can be submitted to the editorial process.
- The authors are aware that their work is published under a CreativeCommons (CC) 4.0 License. (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International. that allows others to share it with an acknowledgment of the authorship of the work and its initial publication in this journal.
- The authors of Science and Sports have the rights to exploit the work that has been published in this magazine, authorizing its Publisher to exercise free reproduction, distribution and public communication for non-commercial purposes.
- The authors know that their work will be stored on servers and reproduced in digital format for incorporation into institutional repositories and databases that will facilitate free access to the full text of the work.
- Authors may distribute the version of the work published in Ciencia y Deporte immediately after the release of each issue (for example, place it in an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with express recognition of its initial publication in Ciencia and Sport.
References
Avilés, C., Ruiz-Pérez, L. M., Navia, J. A., Rioja, N. & Sanz, D. (2014). La pericia perceptivo-motriz y cognición en el deporte: del enfoque ecológico y dinámico a la enacción. Anales de Psicología / Annals of Psychology, 30(2), 725–737. Recuperado de https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.30.2.158611
Cabrales, W., Sierra, Y. & González, E. (2024). Fundamentaión teórica del proceso de preparación táctica en la Lucha. Olimpia, 21 (1), 146-161 Recuperado de https://revistas.udg.co.cu/index.php/olimpia/article/view/4350/10489
Cañizares, M., Orta, L. A. & Suárez, S. (2022). La autoeficacia y desempeño competitivo en atleta de alto rendimiento. Caso Luis Alberto Orta Sánchez. Olimpia, 19(2). Recuperado de http://portal.amelica.org/ameli/journal/429/4292987037
Cedeño, C. B. (2021). Incidencia del desarrollo de la fuerza muscular en la ejecución de la técnica del tacle en luchadores de la categoría escolar de la provincia de Santa Elena (Tesis de grado). Universidad de Guayaquil. Ecuador. Recuperado de http://repositorio.ug.edu.ec/handle/redug/57285
Dávila, C. N. (2022). Programa de enseñanza aprendizaje de lucha Olímpica categoría u15 (Tesis de maestría). Universidad Estatal Península de Santa Elena. Ecuador. Recuperado de https://repositorio.upse.edu.ec/handle/46000/6876
Delgado, Z., Gaviria, H., Guevara, A. & Berdugo, B. (2021). ¿Es adecuado el consumo alimentario de los luchadores olímpicos? Resultados de un estudio descriptivo?. Revista de Nutrición Clínica y Metabolismo, 4(1):13-24.Recuperado de https://doi.org/:10.35454/rncm.v4n1.176
Fernández, L., Cedeño, O., La Rosa, J., & Lanza, A. (2022). El tratamiento de la preparación táctica del luchador, sustentado en exigencias, contenidos y medios tácticos. PODIUM, 17(1), 196-210. Recuperado de https://podium.upr.edu.cu/index.php/podium/article/view/1154
Fernández, L. A., Lara, Y. & Lanza, A. (2020). Problemas sociales en el estudio del tratamiento de la preparación táctica en los deportes de combate. Cultura Física Y Deportes De Guantánamo, 10(19). Recuperado de https://famadeportes.cug.co.cu:443/index.php/Deportes/article/view/395
González Catalá, S., Rodríguez Vargas, C. A., Gibert O'Farril, A. R., Teodoro Contreras Calle, T. (2017). Tipos de táctica y su utilización en la lucha deportiva*. Lecturas: Educación Física y Deportes, Revista Digital. Buenos Aires, Año 22, Nº 231, Agosto. http://www.efdeportes.com
González, V. A., Carreño, J. E., Gallardo, A., Paz, B. S. & Morales, J. V. (2022). Diagnóstico del proceso de formación técnica en la lucha olímpica. PODIUM, 17(3), 1052–1066. Recuperado de https://podium.upr.edu.cu/index.php/podium/article/view/1355
Gómez, G. T. & Castillejo, R. (2021). Metodología para la identificación de talentos en la Lucha Olímpica de la Federación Deportiva de Azuay. Cultura Física y Deportes de Guantánamo, 11(20). Recuperado de https://famadeportes.cug.co.cu:443/inde.php/Deportes/article/view/33
Guillén, L. & Ale, Y. (2019). Gestión de la preparación técnica, táctica y psicológica del deportista: una visión desde los deportes de combate. Cuba: Editorial Universo Sur
Ibañez, R. E., Navelo, R. de M., & de Armas, M. (2023). El tratamiento metodológico de la preparación técnico táctica en luchadores escolares de Villa Clara. Ciencia y Actividad Física, 7(2), 31-43. Recuperado a partir de https://revistaciaf.uclv.edu.cu/index.php/revista/article/view/106 (Original work published 10 de febrero de 2023
Maceo, E. M. & Muñoz, I. (2021). Nivel de conocimientos de entrenadoresde lucha sobre los métodos para valorar el potencial genético en la selección de talentos deportivos. Arrancada, 21(39), 136-150. Recuperado de https://revistarancada.cujae.edu.cu.index.php/arrancada/article/view/396
Milán, Y. A. & Cabrales, W. (2016). Acciones técnico-tácticas en la lucha escolar estilo libre femenino de la EIDE de Granma. Olimpia, 13 (40), 147-158. Recuperado de https://revistas.udg.co.cu/index.php/olimpia/article/view/1320
Noriega, J. C., González, L. A. & Lanza, A. C. (2020). Procedimientos para planificar la reparación de la fuerza en luchadores juveniles. Revista de Cultura Física y Deportes de Guantánamo 10(19).
Noriega, J. C., Lanza, A. C. & González, L. A. (2020). Ejercicios básicos para el trabajo con pesas en luchadores 16-18 años: Consideraciones. Revista Universidad y Sociedad, 12(6), 315-322. Recuperado de de https://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php script=sci_arttext&pid=s2218-36202020000600315&Ing=es&tIng=es.
Ortega, D., Martín, A. & Camacho, P. (2020). La anticipación en los deportes de equipo. España. Editorial: Editorial Wanceulen, S.L.
Ramírez, D. M. (2017). La masificación del ajedrez en las comunidades urbanas (Tesis doctoral). Universidad de Holguín. Holguín. Recuperado de https://repositorio.uho.edu.cu/handle/uho/2597
Valle Lima, A. D. (2012). La investigación pedagógica. Otra mirada. La Habana: Editorial Pueblo y Educación.